Berneck
c. 1930
Artist
Ludwig Hohlwein
Printer
Herman Sonntag & Co., Munich
DIMENSIONS
33 x 23 1/2 in. (83.8 x 59.7 cm)
OBJECT NUMBER
PH.5733
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
Animals, Deer, Germany, Mammal, People, Real, Spa, Travel, Woman
CREDIT LINE
Poster House Permanent Collection
KEYWORDS
Animals, Deer, Germany, Mammal, People, Real, Spa, Travel, Woman

In 1930, when Hohlwein’s travel poster promoting Bad Berneck im Fichtelgebirge in Bavaria was printed by Sonntag & Co., this spa town had just introduced the Kneipp treatments mentioned here. These were based on the theories of the late 19th-century German wellness guru, Sebastian Kneipp, who expounded his views on the healing powers of water and medicinal herbs in several books, and founded a number of santatoria as well as establishing the Kneipp company, which survives to this day. The classical figure in the foreground may be a version of Hygieia, the Greek goddess of health, cleanliness, and hygiene, with her chalice of water (but lacking her other attributes); she holds holds the coat of arms of the town, incorporating black-and-white squares and the head of a dog, in her right hand. The fawn behind her represents the purity and beauty of nature. Hohlwein has used a limited color palette to produce individual, flat motifs that are layered to create a sense of perspective, in this case over the town and the Fichtel Mountains behind the figure.

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